1986 Ford Ranger

▲ Better than typical
1986 Ford Ranger
RENDERED 2026-11-01T12:40:38.428Z

This year had at least 30% fewer complaints than this model's typical year.

This verdict reflects complaint volume compared to this model's typical year. Recalls and safety issues below apply regardless of the verdict — always check them.

Complaints
36
Recalls
5

Campaigns on file for 1986

Investigations
7

Opened by NHTSA

Top problem
Electrical system

39% of complaints

Complaints per year

1983: 11 complaints 1984: 12 complaints 1985: 27 complaints 1986: 36 complaints 1986 36 1987: 51 complaints 1988: 90 complaints 1989: 73 complaints 1990: 106 complaints 1991: 133 complaints 1992: 191 complaints 1993: 235 complaints 1993 1994: 455 complaints 1995: 321 complaints 1996: 413 complaints 1997: 411 complaints 1998: 576 complaints 1998 1999: 755 complaints 2000: 670 complaints 2001: 515 complaints 2002: 346 complaints 2003: 243 complaints 2003 2004: 404 complaints 2005: 289 complaints 2006: 271 complaints 2007: 270 complaints 2008: 326 complaints 2008 2009: 168 complaints 2010: 156 complaints 2011: 235 complaints 2014: 1 complaint 2016: 1 complaint 2016 2017: 1 complaint 2019: 271 complaints 2020: 130 complaints 2021: 119 complaints 2022: 38 complaints 2022 2023: 18 complaints 2024: 93 complaints 2025: 45 complaints 2026: 9 complaints
1983: 11 complaints 1983 1984: 12 complaints 1985: 27 complaints 1986: 36 complaints 1986 36 1987: 51 complaints 1988: 90 complaints 1989: 73 complaints 1989 1990: 106 complaints 1991: 133 complaints 1992: 191 complaints 1992 1993: 235 complaints 1994: 455 complaints 1995: 321 complaints 1995 1996: 413 complaints 1997: 411 complaints 1998: 576 complaints 1998 1999: 755 complaints 2000: 670 complaints 2001: 515 complaints 2001 2002: 346 complaints 2003: 243 complaints 2004: 404 complaints 2004 2005: 289 complaints 2006: 271 complaints 2007: 270 complaints 2007 2008: 326 complaints 2009: 168 complaints 2010: 156 complaints 2010 2011: 235 complaints 2014: 1 complaint 2016: 1 complaint 2016 2017: 1 complaint 2019: 271 complaints 2020: 130 complaints 2020 2021: 119 complaints 2022: 38 complaints 2023: 18 complaints 2023 2024: 93 complaints 2025: 45 complaints 2026: 9 complaints 2026
1983: 11 complaints 1983 1984: 12 complaints 1985: 27 complaints 1986: 36 complaints 1986 36 1987: 51 complaints 1988: 90 complaints 1989: 73 complaints 1989 1990: 106 complaints 1991: 133 complaints 1991 1992: 191 complaints 1993: 235 complaints 1993 1994: 455 complaints 1995: 321 complaints 1995 1996: 413 complaints 1997: 411 complaints 1997 1998: 576 complaints 1999: 755 complaints 1999 2000: 670 complaints 2001: 515 complaints 2001 2002: 346 complaints 2003: 243 complaints 2003 2004: 404 complaints 2005: 289 complaints 2005 2006: 271 complaints 2007: 270 complaints 2007 2008: 326 complaints 2009: 168 complaints 2009 2010: 156 complaints 2011: 235 complaints 2011 2014: 1 complaint 2016: 1 complaint 2016 2017: 1 complaint 2019: 271 complaints 2019 2020: 130 complaints 2021: 119 complaints 2021 2022: 38 complaints 2023: 18 complaints 2023 2024: 93 complaints 2025: 45 complaints 2025 2026: 9 complaints

1986: 36 complaints

View as data table
YearComplaints
198311
198412
198527
198636
198751
198890
198973
1990106
1991133
1992191
1993235
1994455
1995321
1996413
1997411
1998576
1999755
2000670
2001515
2002346
2003243
2004404
2005289
2006271
2007270
2008326
2009168
2010156
2011235
20141
20161
20171
2019271
2020130
2021119
202238
202318
202493
202545
20269

Known problem areas

Percentages can add to more than 100% — a complaint can name more than one system.

Electrical system

39% · 14 reports

Most commonly citing switch and ignition.

FIREINJURY

Engine and engine cooling

22% · 8 reports

Most commonly citing gasoline and engine.

FIRE
Show complaint excerpts

Consumer drove truck parked it and it caught on fire.* ak the fire centered on the left topof the engine near the fuel lines, also extensice damage to the wiring harness on the left, firwall occured at the wiring harness was melted.

NHTSA ODI report, 1996-03-01

Catastrophic shutdown at any speed, engine stops running. Dt

NHTSA ODI report, 2002-12-10

Seat belts

19% · 7 reports

Most commonly citing buckle assembly and retractor.

CRASHINJURY
Show complaint excerpts

Driver's side seat belt does not latch properly.

NHTSA ODI report, 2003-05-17

Fuel system, gasoline

11% · 4 reports

Most commonly citing delivery and tank assembly.

FIRE
Show complaint excerpts

Under the hood fire,fuel pressure regulator leaked fuel onto exhaust manifold causing a fire. Tt

NHTSA ODI report, 1995-02-09

Steering

8% · 3 reports

Most commonly citing tie rod assembly.

FIRE
Show complaint excerpts

Steering linkage completely separated from the pivot arm of the steering box.

NHTSA ODI report, 1994-07-06

Safety timeline

5 recalls · 7 investigations · oldest first

To check one car, enter its VIN on the NHTSA recall page. Check a VIN →

  1. I
    1986-12-19Preliminary evaluationClosed 1987-05-15 Engine compartment fires
  2. I
    1987-05-07Engineering analysisClosed 1987-09-24 Engine compartment fires
  3. R
    1987-10-12Fuel system, gasoline87V139000 Spring lock fuel line coupling may not be properly engaged.

    Remedy: Install retainer clips over the couplings to prevent coupling separation and fuel leakage.

  4. I
    1988-05-11Engineering analysisClosed 1989-01-23 Under seat fires
  5. R
    1988-10-13Seats88V145000 Wiring for the power lumbar seat system was routed directly beneath the seat cushion springs and may be abraded by the springs.

    Remedy: Install a fuse within the power lumbar electrical circuit.

  6. I
    1989-06-07Preliminary evaluationClosed 1990-03-23 Gearshift lever breaks
  7. I
    1990-03-23Engineering analysisClosed 1990-10-23 Gear shift lever fails
  8. I
    1990-08-31Engineering analysisClosed 1991-12-31 Throttle sticking
  9. I
    1992-03-16Preliminary evaluationClosed 1992-08-31 Whl separation/torque loss
  10. R
    1998-04-15Service brakes, air98E010000 Equipment description: aftermarket brake rotors for use on certain Ford and Mazda trucks. Cracked castings caused cracks to appear on the outer diameter of the rotor hat or around the stud hole.

    Remedy: Aimco will reimburse consumers/installers for the cost of replacement rotors and installation. Consumers are requested to return to the location where the rotors were originally purchased/installed…

  11. R
    Date not on fileFuel system, gasoline85V130000 Nylon fuel lines on the fuel return side of the fuel pressure regulator assembly may crack.

    Remedy: Replace nylon fuel hoses with rubber hoses.

  12. R
    Date not on fileElectrical system85V116000 The electronic engine control wiring harness insulation may be damaged due to copper spikes produced during the welding of its wires.

    Remedy: Repair wiring harness, check engine and catalyst for damage.

Buy-smart checklist

1986 Ford Ranger — pre-purchase inspection

Inspect

  • Electrical system: 14 reports on file for this year.
  • Engine and engine cooling: 8 reports on file for this year.
  • Seat belts: 7 reports on file for this year.

Verify these recalls were completed

  • Recall 85V130000 · Fuel system, gasoline
  • Recall 85V116000 · Electrical system
  • Recall 87V139000 · Fuel system, gasoline
  • Recall 88V145000 · Seats
  • Recall 98E010000 · Service brakes, air

Other years of this model

See all years ranked →

Best years3 years

Worst years3 years

FAQ

Is the 1986 Ford Ranger reliable?
Based on NHTSA complaint volume compared to this model's typical year, the 1986 Ford Ranger is rated "better than typical".
What are the most common problems with the 1986 Ford Ranger?
The most-reported component is electrical system, accounting for 39% of complaints on file.
How many recalls does the 1986 Ford Ranger have?
5 recalls on file for this model year.

Data updated 2026-11-01 · Complaints are unverified owner reports filed with NHTSA, not independently verified defects. Methodology.