1991 Ford Thunderbird
This year's complaint volume is within 30% of this model's typical year.
This verdict reflects complaint volume compared to this model's typical year. Recalls and safety issues below apply regardless of the verdict — always check them.
COMPLAINTS PER YEAR
View as data table
| Year | Complaints |
|---|---|
| 1980 | 3 |
| 1981 | 0 |
| 1982 | 0 |
| 1983 | 3 |
| 1984 | 26 |
| 1985 | 14 |
| 1986 | 23 |
| 1987 | 63 |
| 1988 | 92 |
| 1989 | 125 |
| 1990 | 141 |
| 1991 | 112 |
| 1992 | 186 |
| 1993 | 425 |
| 1994 | 315 |
| 1995 | 261 |
| 1996 | 233 |
| 1997 | 169 |
| 1998 | 3 |
| 1999 | 2 |
| 2002 | 93 |
| 2003 | 33 |
| 2004 | 34 |
| 2005 | 27 |
KNOWN PROBLEM AREAS
Percentages can add to more than 100% -- a complaint can name more than one system.
18% of complaints: service brakes — 20 distinct reports on file, most commonly citing hydraulic.
CRASHShow complaint excerpts
LOSS OF HYDRAULIC BRAKE ASSIST ON SUPER COUPE. PEDAL BECAME HARD TO PRESS. BOTH BRAKE AND ABS ANNUNCIATORS ILLUMINATING. TROUBLESHOOTING INDICATES BRAKE PRESSURE SWITCH FAILING TO SIGNAL PUMP TO CHARGE SYSTEM OR ACCUMULATOR HAS FAILED.
NHTSA ODI report, 20150611
14% of complaints: seat belts — 16 distinct reports on file, most commonly citing retractor and webbing.
INJURY13% of complaints: engine and engine cooling — 14 distinct reports on file, most commonly citing engine and gasoline.
12% of complaints: electrical system — 13 distinct reports on file, most commonly citing switch and fuses and circuit breakers.
FIREShow complaint excerpts
VEHICLE FIRE UNDER/AROUND DASH AND STEERING COLUMN. (ATTORNEY FOR CLIENT) *SKD
NHTSA ODI report, 19951005
9% of complaints: exterior lighting — 10 distinct reports on file, most commonly citing headlights and switch.
CRASHShow complaint excerpts
HEADLIGHT FAILURE INTERMITTENT OPERATION. TS
NHTSA ODI report, 20021231
SAFETY TIMELINE
THE NUTS WHICH HOLD WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR TO THE WIPER MODULE MAY NOT HAVE BEEN SUFFICIENTLY TIGHTENED AND MAY LOOSEN OR COME OFF. THIS CAUSES CHANGED WIPER PATTERNS, OR THE WIPERS MAY JAM IF TWO OF
Remedy: APPLY TORQUE RETENTION MATERIAL TO WIPER MOTOR STUDS AND NUTS AND RETORQUE.
Campaign 91V076000 — check if this car was fixed
THE PARK ROD ASSEMBLY CONTAINS A PARK CAM WITH INADEQUATE SURFACE HARDNESS, WHICH COULD LEAD TO PARK DISENGAGEMENT OR NO PARK ENGAGEMENT WHEN THE LEVER IS PLACED IN PARK.
Remedy: REPLACE PARK ROD ASSEMBLY ON AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS.
Campaign 91V048000 — check if this car was fixed
THRTTL VLV LINKAGE BUSHING
THRTTL VLV LINKAGE BUSHING
THE IGNITION SWITCH COULD EXPERIENCE AN INTERNAL SHORT CIRCUIT.
Remedy: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE IGNITION SWITCH.
Campaign 96V071000 — check if this car was fixed
SABERSPORT IS RECALLING 16,270 COMBINATION CORNER AND BUMPER LAMP ASSEMBLIES OF VARIOUS PART NUMBERS SOLD FOR USE AS AFTERMARKET EQUIPMENT FOR VARIOUS PASSENGER VEHICLES. THESE HEADLAMPS FAIL TO CONF
Remedy: SABERSPORT WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND OFFER A FULL REFUND FOR THE NONCOMPLIANT COMBINATION LAMPS. THE SAFETY RECALL BEGAN ON MAY 11, 2009. OWNERS MAY CONTACT SABERSPORT AT 1-909-598-7589.
Campaign 09E012000 — check if this car was fixed
BUY-SMART CHECKLIST
1991 Ford Thunderbird — pre-purchase inspection
- Test/inspect for service brakes issues (20 reports on file for this year).
- Test/inspect for seat belts issues (16 reports on file for this year).
- Test/inspect for engine and engine cooling issues (14 reports on file for this year).
- Verify recall 91V076000 (visibility) has been completed.
- Verify recall 91V048000 (power train) has been completed.
- Verify recall 96V071000 (electrical system) has been completed.
- Verify recall 09E012000 (exterior lighting) has been completed.
OTHER YEARS OF THIS MODEL
BEST YEARS
WORST YEARS
FAQ
Is the 1991 Ford Thunderbird reliable?
Based on NHTSA complaint volume compared to this model's typical year, the 1991 Ford Thunderbird is rated "typical".
What are the most common problems with the 1991 Ford Thunderbird?
The most-reported component is service brakes, accounting for 18% of complaints on file.
How many recalls does the 1991 Ford Thunderbird have?
4 recalls on file for this model year.
Data updated 2026-09-16 · Complaints are unverified owner reports filed with NHTSA, not independently verified defects. Methodology.